Proceso de adaptación en migrantes venezolanos residentes en la ciudad de Pamplona.

Abstract

Adaptation to a new sociocultural environment is a complex process that requires learning during which the migrant must acquire the skills and abilities necessary to manage the environment effectively. In the present investigation we seek to describe the process of adaptation of Venezuelan migrants residing in the city of Pamplona, through a qualitative study that contributes to the strengthening of psychosocial well-being. For this, a methodology of qualitative phenomenological type was implemented that allowed to subtract the subjective experiences of each participant. To achieve this goal, techniques such as semi-structured interview, participant observation and life history were applied to a sample of two participants. The results obtained with this research show which are the main areas that are affected at the time of an adaptation process due to migration where the emotional, family and social area are the main affected areas. The results of this research provide enough data to affirm that migration is a phenomenon accompanied by sadness, pain, joy, work, satisfaction and risk, in the midst of family restructuring.