Apoyo técnico en la identificación de aspectos críticos de mayor incidencia para el manejo en praderas en el municipio de Pamplona, Norte de Santander.

Abstract

This project was developed in the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander. Its purpose is to identify the pests and diseases with the greatest impact on the soils of 10 small producers that were selected from the municipality. We as interns have the ability to support professionals in the identification. of critical aspects of greatest incidence in the municipality's meadows, soil samples, bromatological samples and phytopathological samples were taken on each farm of their respective beneficiary of the project in order to see how their meadow is and see if it is in good condition to supply the nutritional needs of dairy cattle, the PH reported by the laboratory is that the soils of the beneficiaries of the municipality were found to be slightly acidic soils and elements such as Mg, P, Cu, are found in a low range, the results bromatological the laboratory reports fungi such as Fusarium, Alternaria, Curvularia, Bipolaris, these diseases are found in the 10 users of the municipality of Pamplona, low values of Mg, nitro Organización De Archivo gen, calcium, Cu, B, Zinc, S, us indicate that there is a nutritional deficiency in the pastures in the kikuyu grass, bitter grass and ray Grass, these results were obtained since the users were visited monthly to take samples, and in my internship I was in charge of accompanying the professionals of field.