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https://repositoriodspace.unipamplona.edu.co/jspui/handle/20.500.12744/12050Registro completo de metadatos
| Campo DC | Valor | Lengua/Idioma |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Serrano Quintero, María Isabel. | - |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-10-27T15:29:38Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2025 | - |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-27T15:29:38Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | Serrano Quintero, M. I. (2025). Infección Cutánea Por Staphylococcus Spp Resistente A Antibióticos En Serpiente Cascabel (Crotalus Durissus) [Trabajo de Grado Pregrado, Universidad de Pamplona]. Repositorio Hulago Universidad de Pamplona. https://repositoriodspace.unipamplona.edu.co/jspui/handle/20.500.12744/12050 | es_CO |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositoriodspace.unipamplona.edu.co/jspui/handle/20.500.12744/12050 | - |
| dc.description | La resistencia a los antibióticos representa un desafío crítico en la medicina veterinaria, por lo que la selección de un tratamiento antimicrobiano debe basarse en herramientas diagnosticas adecuadas para evitar el uso indiscriminado de estos fármacos. En este contexto, se reporta el caso de un ejemplar silvestre de Crotalus durissus que presentaba una lesión cutánea en el primer tercio del cuerpo, acompañada de una infección evidente, movilidad reducida en la zona afectada y una condición corporal deficiente. Para establecer un diagnóstico preciso, se realizaron pruebas complementarias, incluyendo hemograma, radiografía, coprológico y cultivo con antibiograma. Los resultados revelaron fractura de las costillas 13 y 16, parasitosis por Ophidascaris spp. y coccidias, así como una infección cutánea por Staphylococcus spp. multirresistente a cefalosporinas de tercera generación, tetraciclinas, β-lactámicos, fluoroquinolonas y sulfonamidas. No obstante, se identificó sensibilidad a inhibidores de la β-lactamasa (amoxicilina + ácido clavulánico) y aminoglucósidos (gentamicina). Ante estos hallazgos se instauró un tratamiento con gentamicina a una dosis de 2,5 mg/kg vía intramuscular, pues el antibiótico de primera elección (enrofloxacina) demostró resistencia, este cambio de terapéutica demostró efectividad antibacteriana, favoreciendo la recuperación satisfactoria del paciente. Este caso resalta la importancia del diagnóstico microbiológico en reptiles además de las consecuencias de la resistencia antimicrobiana en la salud de la fauna silvestre; reforzando la necesidad de realizar estudios adicionales sobre el impacto en la salud pública y en la conservación de esta especie. | es_CO |
| dc.description.abstract | Antibiotic resistance represents a critical challenge in veterinary medicine, which is why the selection of an antimicrobial treatment must be based on appropriate diagnostic tools to avoid the indiscriminate use of these drugs. In this context, is reported the case of a wild specimen of Crotalus durissus that presented a skin lesion in the first third of the body, accompanied by evident infection, reduced mobility in the affected area and a deteriorated body condition. To establish an accurate diagnosis, additional tests will be carried out, including blood count, x-ray, coprology and antibiogram culture. The results revealed rib fracture, parasitism by Ophidascaris spp. and coccidia, as well as a skin infection caused by Staphylococcus spp. multi-resistant to third generation cephalosporins, tetracyclines, β-lactams, fluoroquinolones and sulfonamides. However, sensitivity to β-lactamase inhibitors (amoxicillin + clavulanic acid) and aminoglycosides (gentamicin) was identified. Faced with these challenges, treatment with gentamicin at a dose of 2.5 mg/kg intramuscularly was instituted, as the first-choice antibiotic (enrofloxacin) demonstrated resistance, this change in therapy demonstrated antibacterial effectiveness, promoting the patient's satisfactory recovery. This case highlights the importance of microbiological diagnosis in reptiles and the consequences of antimicrobial resistance on wildlife health, reinforcing the need to carry out additional studies on the impact on public health and on the conservation of this species. | es_CO |
| dc.format.extent | 63 | es_CO |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | es_CO |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_CO |
| dc.publisher | Universidad de Pamplona - Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Fractura. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Ofidios. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Parasitosis. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Reptiles. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Resistencia bacteriana. | es_CO |
| dc.subject | Diagnóstico microbiológico. | es_CO |
| dc.title | Infección Cutánea Por Staphylococcus Spp Resistente A Antibióticos En Serpiente Cascabel (Crotalus Durissus). | es_CO |
| dc.type | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | es_CO |
| dc.date.accepted | 2025 | - |
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| dc.rights.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | es_CO |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | es_CO |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Medicina Veterinaria | |
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