Propuesta de mejoramiento en Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional en la Empresa Diamondz, ubicada en Caldwell – Estados Unidos, con base en las Oshas 3173-01r 2020.

Abstract

This study is a proposal for improvement in occupational health and safety in the company Diamond Z, located in Caldwell - United States, based on Oshas 3173-01r 2020. The research was developed under inspections and checklists that demonstrated the current situation, legal requirements and all the safety regulations used in the manufacture of crushing machines, in addition to ensuring that the material manufacturing and distribution warehouses are in perfect condition for the protection of each worker of the Diamond Z company. Due to the fact that we worked under a qualitative and quantitative approach, surveys and interviews were applied, which helped in the collection of information necessary to counteract the problem that occurs in all organizations in the United States, these strategies helped in the identification, verification of the occupational risks to which workers are exposed. This process will be launched to classify all risk factors that connect the company's security regulations, for the evaluation and detection of risks thanks to the methodology, OSHAS 2020, AFL-CIO, SAFETY SECURITY IDAHO. All workers in the United States, being under federal regulations of the OSHAS and American industrial safety, are protected with legal rights that provide them with business sustainability, the most important thing is that they provide safe, healthy and fair conditions in companies in the United States. more than 4.6 million employees of all organizations and the state federation, who suffered injuries, illnesses and damage to the human integrity of which 3.7 million of those injured belonged to the private sector. This accident rate was known due to the international workplace injury reporting system, taking into account that due to lack of nationality and employee records, only this figure was reported knowing that reality doubled this amount, making the United States the country with the most damage in the job security. Workers' compensation insurance is a no-fault system that provides lost wages and medical benefits to workers with work-related injuries or illnesses. In Idaho City, employees are protected by social security or compensation insurance as state laws require employers to uphold the rights of workers. This proposal under the OSHAS regulations will maintain control and increase the continuous improvement of the DiamondZ company because this process will increase the preventive measures which will be put into practice before starting the manufacture of the machinery, in addition, the accident rates, injuries will be reduced. and occupational diseases, the action plan is carried out to minimize all risk factors provided by the intervention measures with the aim of developing an important contribution to the health and safety of DiamondZ.