Representaciones sociales del Ejército Nacional como constructores de paz en el marco del Postconflicto.

Abstract

The present study proposed as a general objective to determine the social representations of the National Army "Infantry Battalion No. 13 Gral. Custodio García Rovira" as peace builders in the post-conflict framework of the city of Pamplona; for which he used a mixed research methodology using the quantitative instrument of the survey applied to 20 non-commissioned officers and 20 professional soldiers and the qualitative instrument of the semi-structured interview applied to 5 officers, all of them are part of the post-conflict process that began in the country. As a main result, it was obtained that the main social representations of the National Army "Infantry Battalion No. 13 Gral. Custodio García Rovira" as peace builders in the post conflict framework of the city of Pamplona is that the new role of the forces The military must be focused on safeguarding national sovereignty, protecting communities from terrorist actions; keep democracy: strengthen a culture of peace and respect in compliance with the Law; safeguard human rights and allow the reconstruction of the social fabric in communities affected by the armed conflict and finally make a contribution in educational training for the maintenance of peace, human rights and resolution of conflicts that lead to a sustainable peace in the country.