Influencia de los factores ambientales en el comportamiento ocupacional del adolescente en conflicto con la ley.

Abstract

The present study seeks to recognize through a quantitative research applied to a population of 30 adolescents, how through their interaction with the context and specifically with environmental factors, they made choices that currently have them deprived of liberty. This leads to a significant increase in the rates of adolescents involved in criminal and criminal acts, showing greater interest and motivation for this type of occupation, generating great concern for their future with respect to their subsequent reintegration into society. For these reasons, it is sought to determine the influence of environmental factors on the occupational behavior of adolescents in conflict with the law, where it was obtained as a discovery through the narrative history of this population, that there are constants that led them to carry out this type of criminal acts, and are mainly related to volitional and habitational level, where driven by critical experiences of their children and their past and influenced by environmental factors such as scarcity of economic resources, street situation, abandonment of roles typical of age such as the student, domestic violence, dysfunctional parenting models and unfavorable interpersonal relationships, are triggers of a low sense of self-efficacy and selfefficacy that leads to dissatisfaction within occupational participation, affecting the structuring of occupational behavior.