Afectación psicológica de la violencia basada en el género en relaciones de parejas, una monografía de tipo compilatorio.

Abstract

The following qualitative monograph describes in a compilation way gender-based violence in couple relationships, its purpose is to investigate the violence present not only in women but also in men from a psychological point of view, its objective is: to analyze existing research in the national and local international scientific literature on the psychological impact of gender-based violence through documentary review, seeking the compilation of information through content analysis and results matrices that enable the design of strategies coping, promoting psycho-emotional well-being in relationships.The search for information is carried out using three categories: Couple dynamics, gender-based psychological violence and factors associated with gender-based psychological violence. In order to consolidate the analysis and construction of the results, it is necessary to investigate scientificresearch, articles, undergraduate works, books, magazines and manuals, all the recompiled material will be reflected in three types of files used to expose and carry out a critical analysis and also offer a significant contribution to research and interventions on the issue raised, Regarding gender-based violence, the rate of psychological violence continues to be higher in women than in the male sex, but this does not mean that the aggressions by the female sex are not increasing and it should be noted that psychological violence is the more predominant within the types of existing violence.As for the dynamic couple analysis unit, the most relevant aspects were communication and conflict resolution management, together with different aspects that positively influence such as passion, intimacy and commitment. And finally, for the unit of analysis risk factors in gender violence, it was found that excessive consumption of alcohol and psychoactive substances, aspects are the facilitating factors of violence in relationships, together with low self-esteem on the part of the victim and one of marked presence of dependency in the relationship and for the aggressor an inadequate handling of emotions especially feeling of anger.