Contaminación ambiental por ondas electromagnéticas no ionizantes producto de tecnologías inalámbricas en espacios habitables de descanso.

Abstract

The project consisting in studying the "environmental pollution by non-ionizing electromagnetic waves produced by wireless technologies in habitable rest spaces" normally applicable to the room during sleep hours, by recording indicators such as electric field strength, magnetic field strength, power density and exposure time to devices such as cell phones, routers and satellite or digital TV decoders, among others. The general objective of the project is estimate the environmental contamination by electromagnetic waves non-ionizing product of wireless technologies in habitable spaces for resting, by Discrimination the devices producing non-ionizing electromagnetic waves produced by wireless technologies in residential living spaces and Establishment the magnitudes of non-ionizing electromagnetic wave parameters in habitable rest spaces. The methodology followed was Search for studies and similar research projects in Organizations and institutions at international, national and regional level, Establishment of sites to perform sampling and data collection. Electrical field strength (v / m), Magnetic field strength (A / m), power density (w / m2) and exposure time (T) to devices; through the application of specialized software the information collected during the practice stage will be processed; and finally, Modeling and simulation of environmental pollution by non ionizing electromagnetic waves present in habitable rest spaces. The study concludes that the estimation of environmental pollution by non-ionizing electromagnetic waves produced by wireless technologies in habitable rest spaces is closely linked to the type of emission sources, number of sources, distance to sources, location of studied space and construction materials that confine the site; Discrimination of devices should be based on the source and type of non-ionizing electromagnetic wave generated and The establishment of the magnitudes is linked to a series of variables that in most cases the inhabitant cannot establish or control, however through the correct design of the living space it can be decreased.