Instalación de sistemas fotovoltaicos para zonas rurales en el Sur de Bolívar – Colombia, con la empresa Asotems (-).

Abstract

This work illustrates in detail the installation of photovoltaic systems in rural areas of southern Bolívar, the process of this project consisted of solving the energy difficulties of the inhabitants of these areas through this system. The installation of each photovoltaic system is based on the technical and professional standards RETIE and NTC2050, which was carried out by verifying the area, the positioning of the electronic equipment, the protection of the entire system, the use of highly conductive material and the connection to a control panel, which controls the entire photovoltaic system. Ultimately, this automated energy is directed towards the electrical connections of the residential, commercial and / or rural area. There are external factors that positively affect the optimal operation of this photovoltaic system, such as solar incidence, highly clear areas (there is no obstruction of solar radiation to the panel) and the surface of the land. It should be noted that 75% of the inhabitants of these areas live from agriculture and livestock, promoting the implementation of this type of solar energy for the use of electric pumps in water wells (drinking water for domestic use and in agriculture), irrigation systems without and with aspersion for your crops, electric fences, home, etc.