Elaboración de una prueba psicológica para evaluar la dinámica familiar en niños.

Abstract

The present investigation was developed with the purpose of elaborating a psychological test that allows the analysis of the Family Dynamics by means of a pilot test applied to children who are in transition degree with ages of 5 to 6 years belonging to the Educational Institution College Provincial San José - La Salle headquarters in the city of Pamplona, Norte de Santander. To achieve such an achievement, a test was built based on the postulates of Ibáñez J, Ramirez L, Barbosa M, 2018 of Family Dynamics. The test was carried out by means of 15 plates where each reagent presents a different situation where the subject must be identified that occurs in the image, were analyzed by content validity, the use of statistical and psychometric parameters. The instrument was applied to 15 children in the city of Pamplona Norte de Santander. With regard to the results obtained, an adequate content validity was evidenced, a minimum reduction was obtained due to the application process of difficulty level, power of discrimination and a validity index of 0.7 on average per reagent. In this way, the results show that the Family Dynamics test presents a total reliability coefficient of 0.80. It is essential to continue working with a more representative sample that allows to start a standardization process.