Relación entre la aceptación social y el desarrollo de ideación suicida en la población LGTBI.

Abstract

The general objective of this research is to describe the relationship between social acceptance and the development of suicidal ideation in the LGTBI community of the municipality of Tame-Arauca, through a mixed type research with qualitative predominance, which allows the creation of strategies for the strengthening of support networks and life skills. Methodologically it is based on a mixed approach with qualitative predominance and handles a phenomenological design with a transversal scope, in which two techniques were used (semi-structured interview and focus group) as a tool for collecting data on suicidal ideation and social acceptance and an instrument (Plutchik test) with which the suicidal ideation of the 32 participants was measured, divided by a population of 16 women and 16 men from the LGTBI community; In conclusion, the techniques and instrument allowed triangulation to be carried out as a method for the analysis of information, obtaining as a result that social acceptance does not influence the development of suicidal ideation in the LGTBI community, however, there are various factors that can trigger this phenomenon such as the interpersonal relationship problems of the participants, that is, breaks with their partners, discussions with their relatives due to their sexual orientation, low self-esteem and / or unstable emotional states, however, it is pertinent to mention that there is evidence of the absence of social acceptance towards this population and constant verbal abuse.