Modelos de dispersión de contaminantes atmosféricos aplicados a proyectos de ingeniería.

Abstract

In the following work, an exhaustive investigation was carried out after reviewing different bibliographic sources, about the most representative types of atmospheric dispersion models on the market, analyzing the operation of each one of them and the application they have had in different projects worldwide. as a method of mitigating air and environmental pollution. As a result of the review, it was found: the existing legislation at the national level about the control and prevention of air pollution, concepts and theoretical bases of greater influence on the investigation, the operation of the EIA and the importance of atmospheric emissions inventories in terms of to the models, Gaussian, Eulerian and Lagrangian type models are defined; in addition to identifying the most influential criteria pollutants in air pollution and its maximum permissible level in Colombia; Likewise, and as previously mentioned, the presentation of some cases in which the dispersion models defined in the content of the work have been applied and the analysis of their results.