Sistemas de información geográfica (SIG), aplicado al ordenamiento territorial (OT).

Abstract

In the present work a bibliographic review is made about “the geographic information systems (GIS)” applied to the territorial planning (OT), the operation is described, a brief historical review, the advantages and disadvantages of the GIS, the evolution that they have had, the regulations of the Territorial Planning in Colombia, the most used GIS programs, prospective models of territorial planning as an example for a better understanding of the subject. It shows how the information that is collected on a daily basis that “can be easily organized, analyzed and visualized for planning” decisions with the help of GIS tools, starting from the only thing to go by strengthening the regime in the measure in which knowledge is acquired and trust with her. The routinely usual routine programs and functions in Colombia are presented and the problem of the reliable income data medium and the assertion spill between the local, regional and national authorities involved in the territorial planning are described, a state that is considered important for Provide connection to the planning processes