Factores predisponentes en la aparición de trastorno por estrés postraumático y su influencia en la ejecución de roles ocupacionales en población víctima del conflicto armado en Norte De Santander.

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the influence of predisposing factors in the occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder and the execution of occupational roles in a population victim of the armed conflict in Norte de Santander, based on a mixed approach and a type of descriptive and exploratory research, making use of the standardized instruments list of roles and the semi structured interview of OPHI ll. Results: The stage of the predominant life cycle among the victims is in the transition from adulthood to adulthood; The factor with the greatest impact for the occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder is given by the magnitude of the stressor, with the specific element of direct exposure to trauma, triggering a symptomatology that impacts on the role of amateur, making it difficult to identify interests due to the lack of intervention of post-trauma factors. Conclusion: The research evidenced the importance of psychosocial intervention by occupational therapy, promoting protective factors from support networks as an element of post trauma factor, promothing the acquisition of skills and abilities necessary for conmunity functioning and the performance of valuable and standardized social roles according to the life cycle.