Implementación de pruebas de puesta en servicio de un esquema de teleprotección piloto para los tramos de línea jacana central, jacana pozos, jacana sur y jacana e, en el campo jacana bloque llanos 34 – Villanueva – Casanare.

Abstract

In this degree work, a pilot Teleprotection scheme was developed to optimize the protection implemented in the llanos 34 - Jacana block. Laboratory tests, network architecture, programming logic and advantages of implementing a Teleprotection scheme were carried out to improve the performance times of the protections against failures and events that occurred in the power distribution network system of the llanos 34 - Jacana block. During the activities carried out to guarantee the entry into operation of the pilot Teleprotection scheme, communication tests were carried out between the different devices, which were addressed within the same VLAN network. The tests were carried out under normal operating conditions of the field in terms of energy generation and consumption; this condition forced the implementation tests of the Teleprotection scheme to be carried out in a safe way to mitigate the risks to the personnel and the operation of the field itself as much as possible. On the other hand, IEC 61850 is a new international standard that was used for communication in substations. It allowed us to integrate all protection, control, measurement and supervision functions in a substation, providing the necessary means for protection applications in high-speed, interlocking and trailing substations. This in order to provide greater convenience in performance and safety in the substations that were managed.