Análisis del espacio geo-histórico del corredor de movilidad con base en las dinámicas generadas por la compañía del ferrocarril de Cúcuta en Norte de Santander.

Abstract

The main objective of this research project is the reconstruction of the railway mobility networks that were available in the department of Norte de Santander, through the application of geographic information tools, using the ArcGIS program for this particular project, within the development of research is necessary to understand information systems to be able to use them efficiently within each of the processes, inducing extensive documentary research within navigation systems, scientific pages and other elements that allow the appropriate development of the investigation ., the rail mobility networks had a vast territorial incidence, for which an analysis was necessary that took into account the environmental, cultural and economic elements at the border level on national and other international departments in Venezuela. of Santander and Nor of Santander within which the different subregions that comprise it were taken into account, the other element framed within this analysis corresponds to the metropolitan area of Cúcuta where most of the elements that made up the rail mobility system were housed, within of this research, the process of historical reconstruction is the main element of analysis, which is why it was necessary to collect historical information composed of photos and other documents that would allow the reconstruction of the railway, road, water networks and the populated centers of the time by means of georeferencing , thus generating data and products adjusted to reality.