Cuidado de enfermería como herramienta para la percepción satisfactoria de las usuarias en la atención humanizada del trabajo de parto y parto bajo una revisión narrativa de la literatura.

Abstract

There are many professions that involve care, considering this action as inherent to the human being. For this reason, it is essential to highlight the role of nursing in the care of labor and delivery, this being a relevant event in the lives of women and their families, providing mothers with the corresponding care so that they feel comfortable and satisfied. Objective: To carry out a literary search, focused on nursing care as a tool for the satisfactory perception of users in the humanized care of labor and delivery, under a narrative review of the literature. Method: It was based on the performance of a bibliographic review, having as main axis, the care offered by nursing in the humanized attention of labor and delivery and how this influences the satisfactory perception by the usurians. For this, a search was made in the databases of Science direct, EBSCO, CIBERINDEX and SciELO, in which more than 60 research articles were analyzed according to the relevance and compliance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria; obtaining a final sample of 35 articles. Results: Some of the articles reviewed and analyzed indicate that the comprehensive and humanized care offered by the Nursing Professional is key to a satisfactory experience of labor and delivery. On the other hand, in another group of articles, it is pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen key aspects of the care provided by this discipline and how these help determine a pleasant perception or not, on the part of the users and their families. Conclusion: It is clear that there are different factors that contribute to the dehumanization of nursing care, therefore, it is a necessity to be able to strengthen the training of new nursing professionals from the academy, in such a way that it takes into account scientific knowledge, comprehensive humanized care and the competence of knowing how to be.