Cuidados de enfermería a la gestante en las diferentes comunidades Indígenas reconocidas en el territorio Colombiano.

Abstract

ulture is defined as "the set of values, beliefs, norms and ways of life practiced, which were learned, shared, transmitted by individuals and groups that generate thoughts, decisions and actions in a standardized way." First of all, it is taken into account that each of the cultures has its own language, worldview, customs and organization according to its cultural dynamics, which is why the implementation of cross-cultural nursing should be encouraged, taking into account its differences, and directing the nursing activities towards a holistic health care that covers all the needs of the pregnant woman in these communities. Objective: To determine the nursing care for the pregnant woman in the different indigenous SC-CER96940 Universidad de Pamplona Pamplona - Norte de Santander - Colombia Tels: (7) 5685303 - 5685304 - 5685305 - Fax: 5682750 www.unipamplona.edu.co “Formando líderes para la construcción de un nuevo país en paz” 3 communities recognized in the Colombian territory. Methodology: It deals with a thematic review, in which the DECS descriptors in health were searched; Bibliographic documents such as journal articles, theses and secondary sources were used as journal articles derived from other reports associated with nursing and health issues at the national level, not older than 6 years. Likewise, the search in databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Elsevier, Scielo was used, employing a total of around 36 research articles. Results: It was possible to find that there are few studies that include nursing care, however, it is found that there is a great diversity of cultural practices according to the communities that live in the Colombian territory, as well as differences in care for pregnant women, influenced by the determining factors of health, language and the community itself. Conclusions: According to the aforementioned studies that were carried out at the national level, it is possible to show some studies carried out with pregnant women in communities such as Wayúu, Nasa, Misak and Cumbal, which emphasize assistance to prenatal control and other care.