Propuesta de un banco de pruebas para la detección de fallos en motores AC mediante el análisis de vibraciones.

Abstract

Rotating machines are an infallible part of industrial processes; for this reason, those in charge of maintenance take many factors into account, with the purpose that the equipment does not reach failure, considering that, if the failure occurs, there will be economic losses due to the suspension of production, among other factors. that they can cause. To avoid this, there are different mechanisms that detect failures, one of these mechanisms is based on vibration analysis. Taking into account the above, it is sought to design a proposal for a bench for fault detection in AC motors through vibration analysis; where initially, the theoretical foundation of the fault detection methods will be carried out; Next, the criteria for the design of the test bench will be established, taking into account all the elements that make it up, the instrumentation (sensors, motors) and its mechanical structure; this in order to present a proposal that allows the application of knowledge and practices in the field of maintenance.